Dengue Fever Rife In Sri Lanka Killing Hundreds
More than 300 people have died in Sri Lanka as a result of the feared dengue virus so far in 2017. Hospitals are said to be at breaking point as they struggle to cope with the amount of new cases.
The virus, which is spread by mosquitoes, has taken hold due to the monsoons and stagnant water that plays host to rubbish, providing the mosquito with perfect conditions to breed.
Now various charitable organisations such as the Red Cross have got involved to assist in stemming the upsurge in dengue cases.
Reports suggest that patients are overwhelming hospitals as people flood in on a daily basis, seeking treatment.
The dengue virus is at endemic levels throughout Sri Lanka and is spreading to as many as 100 other nations, with almost 400 million people being affected worldwide.
It can be treated if caught early but is known to be deadly, if medical assistance is not sought, should the fever not subside in the first 24 hours.
So what is the dengue virus and what are the symptoms one could suffer if exposed to it.
As stated above, it is spread by mosquitoes and results in what is commonly known as dengue fever. The virus is transferred to humans as the small midge like flies bite and feed on their unsuspecting victims.
The dengue virus is found in tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world and it can infect people of all ages. The disease is rife during the wet season as infected mosquitoes go in hunt of their meal, which is often human blood. Once the mozzie has bitten, the virus is transferred to its host.
It can take up to a fortnight before the victim may see any signs of the infection. The first indication that you may have the dengue virus is fever and severe headaches. This will be followed by muscle, joint or bone pain, a rash and even bleeding gums or nose.
Sufferers may endure fatigue, vomiting and may be liable to being bruised easily.
Diagnosis is via a simple blood test. If the patient is found to have dengue fever, then you are very much on your own, for their is no specific treatment. Painkillers can be taken to alleviate any aches but aspirin should be avoided as this could increase bleeding.
Plenty of fluid and rest is the best way forward but should the symptoms worsen over a 24 hour period, it is advisable to seek medical attention as soon as possible, in case complications have set in.
Please note that the above is for guidance only. If in doubt see a doctor.
Source: Reuters